Herbal identification Shape identification Root cylindrical, flat cylindrical, length 5 ~ 15cm, diameter 0.5 ~ 5.5cm. The surface is yellow-brown, gray-brown, or tan, and most of the cork has been removed. There are longitudinal grooves and side marks, sometimes with a reticular texture. Hard, hard to break, slightly flat section, gray yellow, gray brown or brown, scattered dark brown oil chamber points, forming a brown ring, a radial texture, the old roots more decaying. The aroma of the gas is intense and specific. The taste is sweet and bitter afterwards. It is slightly pungent. Microscopic identification Root cross-section: The cork layer is composed of 2 to 6 cork cells, and sometimes there is a residual skin layer. Tenacity cross-section: The cork layer is composed of 2 to 6 rows of woody cells, and sometimes there are residual skin layers. The phloem is broad and the sieve groups are obvious; the bast fibers are bundled, sparsely scattered or arranged in 1 to 3 rings. Layer formation loop. Xylem vessels are arranged in a single row radially; wood fibers are present near the formation layer and near the central duct; primary xylem four prototypes. In the phloem and xylem, there are round or elliptical oil chambers. The product contains inulin in parenchyma cells. Powder characteristics Yellow or yellow-brown. 1. A large number of inulin pieces, with cold chloral hydrate device, was in the shape of a room, irregular mass, and some surfaces are radial lines; 2. Wood fiber bundles, yellow, long shuttle, tip inclined or fine tip, diameter of 16 ~ 24μm, wall thickness of 4 ~ 5μm, non-wooden or micro-wood, pit transverse slit-like or herringbone, ten Font 3. Reticulate, bordered pits and ladder catheter diameter 32 ~ 90μm, catheter molecules are generally very short, and some only 64μ long; 4. The oil cell debris is light yellow and contains volatile oil droplets. 5 thin-walled cells yellowish brown, some containing small calcium oxalate crystals. In addition, there are cork cells, bast fibers, and irregular brown lumps. Physical and chemical identification Take the product powder 0.5g, add ethanol 10ml water bath heating about 1min, filtered. Take 1ml of the filtrate into a test tube and add 0.5ml of concentrated sulfuric acid. (Inspection of dehydrocostus lactone); after immersing in 70% ethanol, add 15% of α-naphthol solution and 1 drop of sulfuric acid, which is purple. (Check sugars) Woody: The dry root of Aucklandia lappa I) ecne is a cylindrical or semi-cylindrical, 5–10 cm long and 0.5–5 cm in diameter. The surface is yellow-brown to gray-brown with obvious wrinkles, longitudinal grooves and lateral root marks. Strong, hard to break, cross-section from grayish brown to dark brown, the play is grayish yellow or light brown-yellow, forming a brown ring, with radial texture and scattered brown spotted oil. Gas incense specific, slightly bitter taste. [Chuan Muxiang]: The dried root of the Asteraceae plant Vladimiria souliei (Franch) Ling or Vladimiria souliei (Franch) 1ing Var cinerea Ling. Cylindrical or longitudinal semi-cylindrical, slightly curved, 10 to 30 cm long and 1 to 3 cm in diameter. Surface yellow-brown or brown, with longitudinal wrinkles, loofah-like fine tendons at the exfoliation of the outer skin; occasionally black sticky jelly-like substance on the root, commonly known as "oil head." The body is lighter, hard and brittle, and easily broken. The section is yellowish-white or yellow, with deep yellow sparse oil spots and fissures. The wood is broad and has radial textures; some centers are rotted. Gas slightly fragrant, bitter, chewing sticky teeth.
What is Phenibut?
Phenytoin is a "brain stimulant" that has a variety of effects on the body and nervous system. A telepath is a drug that enhances memory or stimulates a specific area of the brain. It is also used to treat conditions such as anxiety and insomnia and people with generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) may benefit from taking Fenebute. The drug of the technical name for beta - phenyl - gamma-aminobutyric acid, it is a kind of the gamma-aminobutyric acid derivatives nervous system regulator, GABA (and its derivatives, such as phenytoin sodium) has proven to have some effect, make these chemicals for the treatment of some useful not bout is a kind of promote medicine, sometimes used in the treatment of anxiety disorders, The drug was originally an "astronaut's drug".
The report cites the I.M. Herzen-Leningrad Institute in the former Soviet Union as one of the earliest sites for synthesizing phenytoin. Russian space explorers took the form of this chemical to help them deal with the need for fenebbut to treat insomnia and in modern medicine, phenobarbital has lowered blood pressure and other related effects. It has some side effects, including the effects of drug withdrawal, increased blood pressure, anxiety and insomnia. Researchers are still studying how drugs like Fennebute can help better control neurological conditions.
Due to its side effects, fenibute should not be taken first by consulting a doctor. Doctors sometimes use the drug to treat post-traumatic stress disorder in military personnel and other patients. It's also prescribed by doctors for people with specific symptoms a kind of anxiety, including social anxiety. It could even help treat other conditions, such as stuttering. In forums related to these conditions and pharmacology, individuals are attempting to educate the public about medicines. Before starting treatment with Fenebute or related medications, patients must be aware of the risks and benefits.
Consumer advocates point out that not all popular uses of these drugs have been specifically approved by the FDA, and that more attention may need to be paid to clinical trials. Government medical information sources have provided more information about the pharmacology of phenytoin sodium and information about the drug has reached the fitness community. Some people apparently believe that benibute is useful for athletes because of its relaxing properties. Fitness forums include reviews of the drug from individual users, including those who buy it over the counter. Although similar drugs are also available over the counter, individuals should seek medical attention before taking them due to reported side effects. As with Benibute, exercise can help reduce the symptoms of anxiety.
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